See rhum on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "rhums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rhum (plural rhums)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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{
"extra": "an alcoholic beverage distilled from sugarcane, similar spirits",
"word": "rum"
}
],
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
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{
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},
{
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Alcoholic beverages",
"orig": "en:Alcoholic beverages",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
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{
"ref": "1639 September 24, John Josselyn, Journal in An Account of Two Voyages to New-England... (1673), p. 24",
"text": "... I went aboard the Fellowship of 100 and 70 Tuns a Flemish bottom, the Master George Luxon of Bittiford in Devonshire, several of my friends came to bid me farewell, among the rest Captain Thomas Wannerton who drank to me a pint of kill-devil alias Rhum at a draught ..."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of rum, an alcoholic beverage distilled from sugarcane, similar spirits."
],
"id": "en-rhum-en-noun-DQiHv34S",
"links": [
[
"rum",
"rum#English"
],
[
"alcoholic",
"alcoholic#English"
],
[
"beverage",
"beverage#English"
],
[
"distilled",
"distilled#English"
],
[
"sugarcane",
"sugarcane#English"
],
[
"similar",
"similar#English"
],
[
"spirits",
"spirits#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "obsolete or archaic except Philippines",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete or archaic except Philippines) Alternative form of rum, an alcoholic beverage distilled from sugarcane, similar spirits."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "rhum agricole"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "rhum"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Mauritian Creole",
"lang_code": "mfe",
"word": "rom"
},
{
"lang": "Réunion Creole French",
"lang_code": "rcf",
"word": "rim"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rom"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"rum",
"rum#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "en:rum"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"rum\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"rhum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"rhum\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "rum"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English rum",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English rum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rhums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "rhum m (plural rhums)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Alcoholic beverages",
"orig": "fr:Alcoholic beverages",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "baba au rhum"
},
{
"word": "rhum agricole"
},
{
"word": "rhum arrangé"
},
{
"word": "rhumerie"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rum"
],
"id": "en-rhum-fr-noun-V~ZPG0VX",
"links": [
[
"rum",
"rum"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁɔm/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-rhum.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/Fr-rhum.ogg/Fr-rhum.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Fr-rhum.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-rhum.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-rhum.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-rhum.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"France",
"Lyon"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Rome"
},
{
"homophone": "ROM"
}
],
"word": "rhum"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "rhum m (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "rum"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of rum"
],
"id": "en-rhum-it-noun-4XkGfHuX",
"links": [
[
"rum",
"rum#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "rhum"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "rhums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rhum (plural rhums)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "rhum agricole"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "an alcoholic beverage distilled from sugarcane, similar spirits",
"word": "rum"
}
],
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Philippine English",
"en:Alcoholic beverages"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1639 September 24, John Josselyn, Journal in An Account of Two Voyages to New-England... (1673), p. 24",
"text": "... I went aboard the Fellowship of 100 and 70 Tuns a Flemish bottom, the Master George Luxon of Bittiford in Devonshire, several of my friends came to bid me farewell, among the rest Captain Thomas Wannerton who drank to me a pint of kill-devil alias Rhum at a draught ..."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of rum, an alcoholic beverage distilled from sugarcane, similar spirits."
],
"links": [
[
"rum",
"rum#English"
],
[
"alcoholic",
"alcoholic#English"
],
[
"beverage",
"beverage#English"
],
[
"distilled",
"distilled#English"
],
[
"sugarcane",
"sugarcane#English"
],
[
"similar",
"similar#English"
],
[
"spirits",
"spirits#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "obsolete or archaic except Philippines",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete or archaic except Philippines) Alternative form of rum, an alcoholic beverage distilled from sugarcane, similar spirits."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "rhum"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "baba au rhum"
},
{
"word": "rhum agricole"
},
{
"word": "rhum arrangé"
},
{
"word": "rhumerie"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Mauritian Creole",
"lang_code": "mfe",
"word": "rom"
},
{
"lang": "Réunion Creole French",
"lang_code": "rcf",
"word": "rim"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "rom"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"rum",
"rum#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "en:rum"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"rum\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"rhum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"rhum\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "rum"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English rum",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English rum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rhums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "rhum m (plural rhums)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
"French entries with etymon",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from English",
"French terms derived from English",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"fr:Alcoholic beverages"
],
"glosses": [
"rum"
],
"links": [
[
"rum",
"rum"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁɔm/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-rhum.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/Fr-rhum.ogg/Fr-rhum.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Fr-rhum.ogg"
},
{
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"tags": [
"France",
"Lyon"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Rome"
},
{
"homophone": "ROM"
}
],
"word": "rhum"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "rhum m (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "rum"
}
],
"categories": [
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian indeclinable nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of rum"
],
"links": [
[
"rum",
"rum#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "rhum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rhum meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.